Traits and Behaviors flashcard

Front

What is an inherited trait?

Back

An inherited trait is a characteristic or feature that is passed down from parents to their offspring through genes, such as eye color or hair type.

Front

What is an acquired trait?

Back

An acquired trait is a characteristic that is not inherited but developed through experience or environment, such as learning to play an instrument.

Front

What is a learned behavior?

Back

A learned behavior is an action or response that an individual acquires through experience or training, such as riding a bike.

Front

What is an example of an inherited trait?

Back

Having dark hair like a parent.

Front

What is an example of a learned behavior?

Back

A dog fetching a ball after being trained to do so.

Front

How do inherited traits differ from learned behaviors?

Back

Inherited traits are genetic and passed from parents, while learned behaviors are acquired through experience.

Front

What is the role of genes in inherited traits?

Back

Genes are the units of heredity that carry information from parents to offspring, determining inherited traits.

Front

Can learned behaviors be unlearned?

Back

Yes, learned behaviors can sometimes be unlearned or modified through new experiences.

Front

What is an example of a behavior that is both inherited and learned?

Back

A child may inherit a talent for music (inherited) but must practice to become skilled at playing an instrument (learned).

Front

What is the significance of understanding traits and behaviors?

Back

Understanding traits and behaviors helps us recognize how genetics and environment influence individuals.