ionic vs covalent

Front

What is ionic bonding?

Back

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond formed through the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in the formation of charged ions.

Front

What is covalent bonding?

Back

Covalent bonding is a type of chemical bond where two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.

Front

What is a cation?

Back

A cation is an ion with a positive charge, formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.

Front

What is an anion?

Back

An anion is an ion with a negative charge, formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.

Front

How do ionic compounds conduct electricity?

Back

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because the ions are free to move.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent compounds in terms of melting points?

Back

Ionic compounds generally have higher melting points than covalent compounds due to the strong electrostatic forces between ions.

Front

What is an example of an ionic compound?

Back

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a common example of an ionic compound.

Front

What is an example of a covalent compound?

Back

Water (H2O) is a common example of a covalent compound.

Front

What happens to electrons in ionic bonding?

Back

In ionic bonding, electrons are transferred from one atom to another.

Front

What happens to electrons in covalent bonding?

Back

In covalent bonding, electrons are shared between atoms.