Rock Transformations Amplify Final Test

Front

What is the role of energy in rock formation?

Back

Energy from different sources leads to different types of rock. Energy from Earth's interior melts rock into liquid, while energy from the sun causes rock to weather into small pieces.

Front

Can sedimentary rock form igneous rock?

Back

Yes, if sedimentary rock moves below Earth's outer layer and is exposed to energy from Earth's interior, it can melt into liquid rock and form igneous rock.

Front

How does sediment turn into sand?

Back

Wind and rain interact with the rock, breaking it into smaller pieces.

Front

How does metamorphic rock form?

Back

Metamorphic rock forms when existing rock is heated and put under pressure.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the movement of sediments from one place to another, often caused by wind or flowing water.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles.

Front

What is igneous rock?

Back

Igneous rock forms from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed from existing rock that has been changed by heat, pressure, or chemically.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces through natural forces like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is compaction?

Back

Compaction is the process by which sediments are pressed together under their own weight.