Cell Function 2023

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes produce proteins.

Front

What are mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are small rod-shaped organelles that supply energy to other parts of the cell; they are known as the powerhouse of the cell.

Front

What is the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is a structure that encloses the contents of a cell and allows the movement of some materials in and out.

Front

What type of cell lacks a nucleus and mitochondria but has a cell membrane and cell wall?

Back

This type of cell is a prokaryote.

Front

What is the function of cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm suspends organelles in the cell.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus controls cell activities and contains genetic material.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi body?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.