Test 2 Science

Front

What is a solution?

Back

A solution is a mixture where one substance (solute) is completely dissolved in another (solvent), such as sugar in water.

Front

What type of rock is formed by the cementing of small particles?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed by the cementing of small particles.

Front

How are rocks classified?

Back

Rocks are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous based on the way they are formed.

Front

What is igneous rock?

Back

Igneous rock is formed when magma cools and solidifies.

Front

How does weathering affect rocks?

Back

Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller pieces, which can lead to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Front

What is the process of erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from one location and transported to another.

Front

What is sedimentation?

Back

Sedimentation is the process where particles settle out of a fluid, forming sedimentary layers.

Front

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Back

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that has reached the surface.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

What is metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is formed from existing rocks that are changed by heat, pressure, or chemical processes.