Chemistry ACP Review Pt. 2
Flashcard
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Wayground Content
Used 1+ times
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a weak acid?
Back
A weak acid is an acid that partially dissociates in solution, meaning it does not completely ionize to produce hydrogen ions (H⁺). Example: Acetic acid (CH₃COOH).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a limiting reactant?
Back
The limiting reactant is the substance that is completely consumed in a chemical reaction, limiting the amount of product formed. It determines the maximum yield of the reaction.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the molar volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP)?
Back
The molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.4 liters per mole.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the mass of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent?
Back
The mass of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent is determined by the solubility of the solute at a specific temperature, often expressed in grams per 100 grams of solvent.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an electrolyte?
Back
An electrolyte is a substance that dissociates into ions when dissolved in water, allowing the solution to conduct electricity. Example: Sodium chloride (NaCl).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between strong and weak bases?
Back
Strong bases completely dissociate in solution to produce hydroxide ions (OH⁻), while weak bases only partially dissociate. Example: Sodium hydroxide (strong) vs. Ammonia (weak).
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the balanced equation for the decomposition of ammonium carbonate?
Back
(NH₄)₂CO₃ (s) → 2 NH₃ (g) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g)
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