12/12/24 Science Daily Warm Up

Front

What is a phase change?

Back

A phase change is a transition of matter from one state to another, such as from solid to liquid or liquid to gas, often due to changes in temperature or pressure.

Front

What keeps the particles in liquid water together?

Back

The attraction between the particles keeps them together.

Front

What type of energy is transferred when water is heated on a stove?

Back

Thermal energy is transferred from the heating element to the water.

Front

What happens to the distance between water particles when energy is added?

Back

The distance between the particles increases as energy is added.

Front

What are the three states of matter?

Back

The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.

Front

How does temperature affect the state of matter?

Back

Increasing temperature can cause solids to melt into liquids and liquids to evaporate into gases.

Front

What is kinetic energy?

Back

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion; it is the energy that an object possesses due to its movement.

Front

What is thermal energy?

Back

Thermal energy is the total energy of all the particles in an object, related to temperature.

Front

What is the role of attractive forces in liquids?

Back

Attractive forces in liquids keep the particles close together but allow them to move freely.

Front

What occurs during the boiling of water?

Back

During boiling, water changes from a liquid to a gas as it absorbs thermal energy.