6. French Revolution

Front

Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?

Back

A military leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and became Emperor of France.

Front

What does the term 'Bourgeoisie' refer to?

Back

The middle class in France, representing the highest level of the Third Estate.

Front

What was the Reign of Terror?

Back

A period during the French Revolution characterized by mass executions and political purges.

Front

Who was known as the 'Sun King'?

Back

King Louis XIV, who ruled France from 1643 to 1715 and is known for his absolute monarchy.

Front

What is a 'Radical'?

Back

Someone who favors extreme changes in government or society.

Front

What was the significance of the guillotine during the French Revolution?

Back

It was a device used for carrying out executions, symbolizing the Reign of Terror.

Front

What was the Third Estate?

Back

The social class in France that included everyone who was not part of the clergy or nobility, primarily the common people.

Front

What role did Maximilien Robespierre play in the French Revolution?

Back

He was a leading figure during the Reign of Terror and a key architect of the revolutionary government.

Front

What was the main cause of the French Revolution?

Back

Widespread discontent with the monarchy, social inequality, and financial crisis.

Front

What does 'absolute monarchy' mean?

Back

A form of government where the monarch has complete control over the government and is not bound by a constitution.