Inference

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What is inference?

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Inference is the process of drawing conclusions based on evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

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What does it mean to make an inference from a text?

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Making an inference from a text means using clues from the text along with your own knowledge to understand something that is not directly stated.

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What is textual evidence?

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Textual evidence refers to specific details or quotes from a text that support an inference or argument.

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How can context clues help in making inferences?

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Context clues are hints found within a text that help readers understand the meaning of unfamiliar words or phrases, aiding in making inferences.

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What is a summary?

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A summary is a brief statement that presents the main ideas of a text in your own words.

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What is the difference between a fact and an inference?

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A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false, while an inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning.

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Why is it important to support inferences with evidence?

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Supporting inferences with evidence strengthens your argument and makes it more convincing to others.

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What role does prior knowledge play in making inferences?

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Prior knowledge helps readers connect new information to what they already know, making it easier to draw inferences.

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What is an example of making an inference?

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If a character in a story is shivering and wearing a coat, you might infer that it is cold outside.

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How can you identify the main idea of a passage?

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The main idea can often be found by looking for repeated themes or concepts and summarizing the key points.