Fractions

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole. It consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What is the numerator in a fraction?

Back

The numerator is the top number in a fraction that indicates how many parts are being considered.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What is the denominator in a fraction?

Back

The denominator is the bottom number in a fraction that indicates how many equal parts the whole is divided into.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What does it mean for two fractions to be equivalent?

Back

Two fractions are equivalent if they represent the same part of a whole, even if they have different numerators and denominators.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3A

CCSS.3.NF.A.3B

CCSS.4.NF.A.1

Front

How do you find a fraction that is equivalent to 1/2?

Back

You can find equivalent fractions by multiplying or dividing both the numerator and denominator by the same number. For example, 2/4 and 3/6 are equivalent to 1/2.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3A

CCSS.3.NF.A.3B

CCSS.4.NF.A.1

Front

What is a proper fraction?

Back

A proper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is less than the denominator, such as 1/4 or 3/8.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

What is an improper fraction?

Back

An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator, such as 5/4 or 3/3.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a proper fraction, such as 2 1/2.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How do you add fractions with the same denominator?

Back

To add fractions with the same denominator, add the numerators and keep the denominator the same. For example, 1/4 + 2/4 = 3/4.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D

Front

How do you subtract fractions with the same denominator?

Back

To subtract fractions with the same denominator, subtract the numerators and keep the denominator the same. For example, 3/4 - 1/4 = 2/4.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D