Biology ACP Review Questions

Front

Where does cellular respiration take place?

Back

Mitochondria

Front

What is the significance of mutations in a species?

Back

Mutations are a source of variation in the species, which increases the likelihood of survival in changing environments.

Front

At what pH level does the enzyme function best?

Back

5.5 pH

Front

What is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

Back

CO₂ + light + H₂O → O₂ + Sugar

Front

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosome

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

Define photosynthesis.

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What role do ribosomes play in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis.

Front

Explain the importance of variation in a population.

Back

Variation increases the chances of survival and adaptation in changing environments.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.