Multiplication and Division Challenge

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 4 x 3 means adding 4 three times: 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 3 means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

If you have 4 rows of 6 shells, how many shells do you have in total?

Back

24 shells (4 x 6 = 24).

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and addition?

Back

Multiplication is repeated addition. For example, 5 x 4 is the same as adding 5 four times: 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20.

Front

How do you solve 27 ÷ 3?

Back

You divide 27 into 3 equal parts, which equals 9.

Front

If Max has 5 bags of cars with 9 cars in each bag, how many cars does he have?

Back

45 cars (5 x 9 = 45).

Front

What does the term 'factor' mean in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number. For example, in 3 x 4, both 3 and 4 are factors.

Front

What does the term 'product' mean?

Back

The product is the result of multiplying two or more numbers together. For example, the product of 3 and 4 is 12.

Front

How can you check your division answer?

Back

You can check your division answer by multiplying the quotient by the divisor. For example, if 27 ÷ 3 = 9, then check by doing 9 x 3 = 27.

Front

What is a quotient?

Back

The quotient is the result of a division problem. For example, in 20 ÷ 4 = 5, 5 is the quotient.