Skeletal System I

Front

What are the most important minerals stored in bones?

Back

Calcium and phosphorus.

Front

What does the presence of an epiphyseal plate indicate?

Back

Bone length is increasing.

Front

What type of tissue covers the epiphysis of bones and reduces friction in the joints?

Back

Articular cartilage.

Front

What is the function of yellow marrow in adults?

Back

Store adipose tissue.

Front

Which group of bones in the human body is categorized as flat bones?

Back

Skull bones.

Front

What is the primary function of the skeletal system?

Back

Support, protect organs, and facilitate movement.

Front

What is the role of osteoblasts in bone tissue?

Back

They are responsible for bone formation.

Front

What is the difference between compact bone and spongy bone?

Back

Compact bone is dense and forms the outer layer, while spongy bone is lighter and found inside bones.

Front

What is the significance of the periosteum?

Back

It is a membrane that covers the outer surface of bones and contains blood vessels and nerves.

Front

What type of joint allows for the greatest range of motion?

Back

Ball-and-socket joint.