Text Structure

Front

What is text structure?

Back

Text structure refers to the way information is organized in a text. It helps readers understand the relationships between ideas.

Front

What are the common types of text structures?

Back

Common types of text structures include: 1. Cause and Effect 2. Problem and Solution 3. Compare and Contrast 4. Sequence/Chronological 5. Descriptive.

Front

What is a 'problem and solution' text structure?

Back

A problem and solution text structure presents an issue and then discusses ways to solve it.

Front

Give an example of a 'problem and solution' text structure.

Back

Example: Freezer burn is a problem for ice cream. A solution is to scoop ice cream into a bowl instead of eating directly from the container.

Front

What is a 'compare and contrast' text structure?

Back

A compare and contrast text structure highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.

Front

Give an example of a 'compare and contrast' text structure.

Back

Example: Strawberry ice cream has fruit pieces, while chocolate ice cream usually does not.

Front

What is a 'sequence/chronological' text structure?

Back

A sequence/chronological text structure presents events in the order they happen.

Front

Give an example of a 'sequence/chronological' text structure.

Back

Example: First, mix cream and sugar. Next, stir until frozen. Finally, keep it frozen until ready to eat.

Front

What is a 'cause and effect' text structure?

Back

A cause and effect text structure explains why something happens (the cause) and what happens as a result (the effect).

Front

Give an example of a 'cause and effect' text structure.

Back

Example: If ice cream melts and is refrozen, it causes freezer burn.