Pythagorean Review

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
+4
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It can be expressed as: c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the formula to calculate the perimeter of a right triangle?
Back
The perimeter (P) of a right triangle can be calculated by adding the lengths of all three sides: P = a + b + c, where a and b are the lengths of the legs and c is the length of the hypotenuse.
Tags
CCSS.3.MD.D.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one leg of a right triangle is 9 cm and the hypotenuse is 15 cm, how do you find the other leg?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem: c² = a² + b². Here, 15² = 9² + b². Calculate b² = 15² - 9² = 225 - 81 = 144, so b = √144 = 12 cm.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 3-4-5 triangle?
Back
In a 3-4-5 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in a ratio of 3:4:5, which satisfies the Pythagorean Theorem. This is a common example of a right triangle.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the height of a ladder leaning against a wall?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem. If the distance from the wall is one leg (a) and the height reached by the ladder is the other leg (b), then the length of the ladder is the hypotenuse (c). Calculate c using c² = a² + b².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the diagonal of a rectangle with sides 3 feet and 6 feet?
Back
Use the Pythagorean Theorem: d² = 3² + 6². Therefore, d² = 9 + 36 = 45, so d = √45 ≈ 6.7 feet.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.7
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does it mean for two triangles to be similar?
Back
Two triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are equal and the lengths of their corresponding sides are in proportion.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.A.2
CCSS.HSG.CO.B.6
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