Heredity & Genetics Practice Set
Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Wayground Content
FREE Resource
Student preview
15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is DNA replication?
Back
The process by which a cell makes an exact copy of its DNA.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
During DNA replication, what do the original DNA strands act as?
Back
A template for creating new DNA strands.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is transcription in genetics?
Back
The process of copying a segment of DNA into mRNA.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of mRNA?
Back
To carry genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a pedigree?
Back
A diagram that shows how a trait is passed from generation to generation in a family.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do we call the pairs of chromosomes that are similar in shape and size?
Back
Homologous chromosomes.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of Gregor Mendel's work?
Back
He studied how traits are passed from parents to offspring, laying the foundation for genetics.
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