Introductory Phrases

Front

What is an introductory phrase?

Back

An introductory phrase is a group of words that provides context or background information for the main part of a sentence. It is often followed by a comma.

Front

Why is punctuation important in introductory phrases?

Back

Punctuation helps clarify the meaning of a sentence and indicates a pause or separation between the introductory phrase and the main clause.

Front

Identify the correct punctuation for this sentence: 'While we were in Pasadena we saw the Rose Bowl Parade.'

Back

The correct punctuation is: 'While we were in Pasadena, we saw the Rose Bowl Parade.'

Front

What is the purpose of a comma after an introductory phrase?

Back

The comma signals the end of the introductory phrase and the beginning of the main clause, helping to avoid confusion.

Front

Is this sentence correct? 'Although she is 40 years old Mary still likes to watch cartoons.'

Back

No, it is incorrect. It should be: 'Although she is 40 years old, Mary still likes to watch cartoons.'

Front

Where should the comma be placed in this sentence: 'At the top of the hill we found the planted flag.'

Back

The comma should be placed after 'hill': 'At the top of the hill, we found the planted flag.'

Front

Which sentence is correct? 'Because of the broken window I was grounded for two weeks.'

Back

Incorrect. The correct sentence is: 'Because of the broken window, I was grounded for two weeks.'

Front

What is the correct placement of the comma in this sentence: 'Before long the villain challenged me to a duel.'

Back

The correct placement is: 'Before long, the villain challenged me to a duel.'

Front

What is a common mistake when using introductory phrases?

Back

A common mistake is omitting the comma after the introductory phrase, which can lead to confusion in the sentence.

Front

Define 'dependent clause'.

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence.