Front

What are Restriction Enzymes?

Back

Restriction enzymes are proteins that cut DNA at precise locations, allowing for the manipulation of genetic material.

Front

What is Selective Breeding?

Back

Selective breeding is the intentional mating of organisms to produce offspring with specific desired traits.

Front

What is a Transgenic Organism?

Back

A transgenic organism is one that has had foreign genes incorporated into its genome.

Front

What is Genetic Engineering?

Back

Genetic engineering is the process of modifying DNA in an organism to produce new genes.

Front

What does GMO stand for?

Back

GMO stands for Genetically Modified Organism.

Front

What is Biotechnology?

Back

Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or their products to develop or create new products, often involving genetic manipulation.

Front

What is the role of DNA ligase in genetic engineering?

Back

DNA ligase is an enzyme that helps bond DNA fragments together, crucial for recombinant DNA technology.

Front

What is the purpose of cloning in biotechnology?

Back

Cloning in biotechnology is used to create identical copies of organisms or genes, often for research or therapeutic purposes.

Front

What is the difference between Genetic Modification and Selective Breeding?

Back

Genetic modification involves directly altering an organism's DNA, while selective breeding involves choosing parent organisms with desirable traits to produce offspring.

Front

What are plasmids and their role in genetic engineering?

Back

Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules used as vectors to transfer genetic material into a host organism.