Ionic Bonding Basics

Front

What is an ionic bond?

Back

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, typically between a metal and a non-metal.

Front

Which compound is an example of an ionic bond?

Back

NaCl (sodium chloride) is an example of an ionic bond.

Front

What is the chemical formula for magnesium chloride?

Back

The chemical formula for magnesium chloride is MgCl₂.

Front

How do you determine the formula for an ionic compound?

Back

The formula for an ionic compound is determined by balancing the charges of the ions involved.

Front

What is an ionic lattice structure?

Back

An ionic lattice structure is a regular, repeating pattern of ions that forms in ionic compounds.

Front

What is the charge of a sodium ion (Na)?

Back

The charge of a sodium ion (Na) is +1.

Front

What is the charge of a chloride ion (Cl)?

Back

The charge of a chloride ion (Cl) is -1.

Front

What is the correct name for the compound MgCl₂?

Back

The correct name for MgCl₂ is magnesium chloride.

Front

Which of the following is a characteristic of ionic compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds typically have high melting and boiling points.

Front

What happens to electrons during the formation of an ionic bond?

Back

During the formation of an ionic bond, electrons are transferred from the metal to the non-metal.