PSY 231--Flashcard 29 (Personality 1)

Front

What is Paranoid Personality Disorder?

Back

A personality disorder characterized by a persistent distrust of others, often involving interpreting hidden meanings in their actions or words.

Front

What are the key features of Schizotypal Personality Disorder?

Back

Odd behaviors, lack of close relationships, and unusual belief systems.

Front

What is the common theme of treatment for Cluster A personality disorders?

Back

Therapeutic approaches focusing on building trust and improving social skills.

Front

What defines Schizoid Personality Disorder?

Back

A personality disorder where individuals are 'classic loners' and show little interest in forming close relationships.

Front

What is a key characteristic of personality disorders?

Back

They are chronic, with symptoms persisting for several years and typically starting by the early 20s.

Front

What is the difference between Cluster A and Cluster B personality disorders?

Back

Cluster A is characterized by odd or eccentric behaviors, while Cluster B is marked by dramatic, emotional, or erratic behaviors.

Front

What is the primary focus of therapy for individuals with personality disorders?

Back

To improve interpersonal relationships and social functioning.

Front

What are the three clusters of personality disorders?

Back

Cluster A (Odd/Eccentric), Cluster B (Dramatic/Emotional), and Cluster C (Anxious/Fearful).

Front

What is the significance of early diagnosis in personality disorders?

Back

Early diagnosis can lead to more effective treatment and better management of symptoms.

Front

What role do genetic factors play in personality disorders?

Back

Genetic factors can contribute to the development of personality disorders, but they are not the sole cause.