Cyber Security and Its Threats

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What is Cyber Security?

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The practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.

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What are Cyber Security Threats?

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Potential dangers that can exploit vulnerabilities in systems, networks, and data.

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What is a Firewall?

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A network security device that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

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What is Phishing?

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A cyber attack that attempts to trick individuals into providing sensitive information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity.

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What is Malware?

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Malicious software designed to harm, exploit, or otherwise compromise a computer system or network.

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What is Ransomware?

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A type of malware that encrypts a victim's files and demands payment for the decryption key.

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What is Social Engineering?

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The psychological manipulation of people into performing actions or divulging confidential information.

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What is Two-Factor Authentication?

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A security process that requires two different forms of identification to access an account or system.

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What is a VPN?

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A Virtual Private Network that creates a secure connection over a less secure network, such as the Internet.

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What is an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?

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A device or software application that monitors a network or systems for malicious activity or policy violations.