Mastering Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases

Front

What is a preposition?

Back

A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and other words in a sentence, often indicating direction, location, or time.

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Give an example of a preposition used in a sentence.

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In the sentence 'The cat is under the table,' the word 'under' is the preposition.

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What is a prepositional phrase?

Back

A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition and its object, which can be a noun or pronoun, along with any modifiers.

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Identify the prepositional phrase in this sentence: 'The dog ran across the street.'

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The prepositional phrase is 'across the street.'

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What is the object of a preposition?

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The object of a preposition is the noun or pronoun that follows the preposition and completes its meaning.

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Find the object of the preposition in this sentence: 'She sat beside her friend.'

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The object of the preposition 'beside' is 'friend.'

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What is the function of a preposition in a sentence?

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The function of a preposition is to link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words in a sentence, providing additional information.

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Identify the preposition in the sentence: 'He walked around the park.'

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The preposition is 'around.'

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What is the difference between a simple preposition and a compound preposition?

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A simple preposition consists of one word (e.g., 'in,' 'on,' 'at'), while a compound preposition consists of two or more words (e.g., 'in front of,' 'next to').

Front

Provide an example of a compound preposition in a sentence.

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In the sentence 'The book is on top of the shelf,' the compound preposition is 'on top of.'