False Equivalence Fallacies Flashcard

Front

What is a false equivalence fallacy?

Back

A false equivalence fallacy occurs when two things are compared as if they are equal, despite significant differences between them.

Front

Give an example of a false equivalence fallacy.

Back

Comparing a smartphone and a calculator because they both have screens.

Front

What is NOT a false equivalence fallacy?

Back

Comparing a sunflower to a rose because they both need sunlight.

Front

Why might someone use a false equivalence fallacy in a debate?

Back

To distract focus away from the main argument.

Front

What is the main issue with the statement 'A skateboard and a car are the same because they both have wheels'?

Back

It compares two things as equal even though they are not.

Front

How can false equivalence fallacies affect arguments?

Back

They can mislead the audience and weaken the overall argument.

Front

What is an example of a valid comparison?

Back

Comparing a bicycle and a motorcycle based on their modes of transportation.

Front

Why is it important to identify false equivalence fallacies?

Back

Identifying them helps in understanding the strength and validity of arguments.

Front

What is a common tactic used in debates involving false equivalence?

Back

Shifting the focus to a less relevant comparison.

Front

How can one avoid making false equivalence fallacies?

Back

By ensuring that comparisons are based on relevant and significant similarities.