Biomolecules

Front

What are biomolecules?

Back

Biomolecules are organic molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of biomolecules?

Back

The four main types of biomolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.

Front

What is the monomer of proteins?

Back

The monomer of proteins is an amino acid.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for long-term energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What is the monomer of nucleic acids?

Back

The monomer of nucleic acids is a nucleotide.

Front

What is cellulose and what biomolecule is it made of?

Back

Cellulose is a carbohydrate made of long chains of glucose molecules and is a key component of plant cell walls.

Front

What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

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The building blocks of carbohydrates are monosaccharides.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

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Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is a saturated fat?

Back

A saturated fat is a type of lipid that has no double bonds between carbon atoms, typically solid at room temperature.