Microphone Functionality and Types Flashcard

Front

What is the primary function of a microphone? Can a microphone function as a speaker? If so, how?

Back

To convert sound to electrical signals; Yes, by reversing its function

Front

What is the difference between a ribbon microphone and a condenser microphone in terms of construction?

Back

Ribbon uses a thin metal ribbon; Condenser uses a diaphragm and backplate.

Front

How can the microphone’s “polar pattern” affect Mia's recording?

Back

It affects background noise capture.

Front

What is phantom power and why do some microphones require it?

Back

A DC power source; Required for condenser microphones.

Front

Jackson is working on a film project and needs to capture clear audio from actors who are at a distance. What type of microphone should he use, and why is it suited for this purpose?

Back

Jackson should use a shotgun mic or a bluetooth lav mic to capture audio at a distance.

Front

William is setting up for a live concert and needs a microphone that is durable and reliable for the performance. Which type of microphone should he choose? Options: Ribbon Microphone, Condenser Microphone, Dynamic Microphone, Lavalier Microphone

Back

Dynamic Microphone

Front

What is the typical polar pattern of a shotgun microphone that Avery should consider?

Back

Supercardioid

Front

During a science class, Maya was curious about how microphones work. Her teacher explained that a specific component in the microphone is responsible for converting sound waves into electrical signals. Which component is it?

Back

Transducer

Front

What types of microphones are susceptible to the proximity effect?

Back

Microphones with a cardioid, super cardioid, or bi-directional pick up pattern.

Front

Benjamin is filming a documentary and needs to capture clear audio from a distance. Which microphone is best suited for this purpose? Options: Lavalier Microphone, Shotgun Microphone, Dynamic Microphone, Boundary Microphone

Back

Shotgun Microphone