Skeletal System

Front

What is articular cartilage?

Back

A smooth, white tissue that covers the ends of bones where they come together to form joints, providing cushioning and reducing friction.

Front

Where is articular cartilage found in a long bone?

Back

On the outer surface of the epiphyses.

Front

What type of joint allows for the turning of the head?

Back

Pivot joint.

Front

What is the shaft of a long bone called?

Back

Diaphysis.

Front

What are the two main parts of the human skeleton?

Back

Axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton.

Front

What bones make up the axial skeleton?

Back

Skull, sternum, vertebral column, and rib cage.

Front

What is the function of the diaphysis in a long bone?

Back

To provide structural support and strength.

Front

What is the epiphysis of a long bone?

Back

The end part of a long bone, initially growing separately from the shaft.

Front

What is the role of the growth plate in long bones?

Back

To allow for the lengthening of bones during growth.

Front

What type of joint is a ball and socket joint?

Back

A joint that allows for rotational movement in multiple directions.