SEM 1 REVIEW - SS 7th

Front

Which statement identifies an important influence of ancient Greece on the founders of the American constitutional republic? Options: Democratic principles, Laws based on ideas of ethics and justice, Representative form of government, government with Separation of Powers

Back

Democratic principles

Answer explanation

Democratic principles from ancient Greece, such as citizen participation in governance, significantly influenced the founders of the American constitutional republic, shaping their vision of democracy.

Front

In Ancient Athens, all adult male citizens were able to vote in the Assembly. What did this practice illustrate?

Back

Democratic Principles

Answer explanation

The practice of allowing all adult male citizens to vote in the Assembly illustrates Democratic Principles, as it reflects the idea of direct participation in governance and the belief in equal political rights for citizens.

Front

SS.7.CG.1.1 - Which characteristic did the government of the city-state of Athens share with ancient Rome? Options: Republicanism, Civic Participation, Separation of Powers, Representative Government

Back

Civic Participation

Answer explanation

Civic participation was a key feature in both Athens and Rome, where citizens actively engaged in political life, influencing decisions and governance. This shared characteristic highlights the importance of citizen involvement in these ancient democracies.

Front

What is one way Ancient Greece influenced the United States government? Options: education, farming, federal system, democracy

Back

democracy

Answer explanation

Ancient Greece introduced the concept of democracy, where citizens participate in decision-making. This foundational idea significantly influenced the development of the democratic system in the United States government.

Front

How did JUDEO-CHRISTIAN Traditions impact the Founders of America's Constitutional Republic?

Back

Ideas about JUSTICE

Answer explanation

JUDEO-CHRISTIAN traditions emphasized moral values and justice, influencing the Founders' views on law and governance. This shaped their ideas about justice, which became foundational in the development of America's Constitutional Republic.

Front

SS.7.CG.1.1 - What is one idea that the United States borrows from Ancient Greece?

Back

Democracy

Answer explanation

One key idea the United States borrows from Ancient Greece is democracy, which emphasizes the role of citizens in governing themselves through elected representatives, a foundational principle of American government.

Front

According to John Locke, which agreement did individuals enter into when forming their own society?

Back

Social Contract

Answer explanation

According to John Locke, individuals enter into a 'Social Contract' when forming their society. This agreement establishes the basis for governance and the protection of individual rights, making 'Social Contract' the correct choice.

Front

According to JOHN LOCKE, which rights were guaranteed by Natural Law? Options: No taxation without representation, Freedom of the press, No cruel or unusual punishment, Life, liberty, and property

Back

Life, liberty, and property

Answer explanation

According to John Locke, Natural Law guarantees fundamental rights, which include life, liberty, and property. These rights are essential for individual freedom and are the foundation of his political philosophy.

Front

Which right was guaranteed by the Magna Carta: "No freeman shall be taken or imprisoned or exiled or any way destroyed, nor will we go upon him nor send upon him, except by the lawful judgment of his peers or by the law of the land."

Back

Trial by jury

Answer explanation

The Magna Carta guarantees the right to a fair trial, stating that no freeman can be imprisoned without lawful judgment. This principle is the foundation of the right to trial by jury.

Front

SS.7.CG.1.4 - Which example illustrates Montesquieu's idea of Separation of Powers? Options: Citizens of the US may choose their elected officials, The State of Florida has a State Legislature, a Governor, and a State Supreme Court, The right to life, liberty, and property, People have the right to overthrow an unjust government

Back

The State of Florida has a State Legislature, a Governor, and a State Supreme Court

Answer explanation

The State of Florida has a State Legislature, a Governor, and a State Supreme Court, which exemplifies Montesquieu's idea of Separation of Powers by dividing government responsibilities among different branches.