Kinetic and Potential Energy

Front

What is Kinetic Energy?

Back

Kinetic Energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It depends on the mass of the object and the speed at which it is moving.

Front

What is Potential Energy?

Back

Potential Energy is the stored energy in an object due to its position or state. It has the potential to be converted into kinetic energy.

Front

What is Gravitational Potential Energy?

Back

Gravitational Potential Energy is the energy stored in an object as a result of its height above the ground, calculated as PE = mgh (mass x gravity x height).

Front

Which type of energy is stored in food?

Back

Chemical Energy is stored in food and can be released during chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the formula for Kinetic Energy?

Back

The formula for Kinetic Energy is KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.

Front

How can Chemical Energy be transformed?

Back

Chemical Energy can be transformed into Heat, Light, or Electrical energy during chemical reactions.

Front

What is an example of an object with high Potential Energy?

Back

A ball resting on the edge of a cliff has high Potential Energy due to its elevated position.

Front

What happens to Kinetic Energy when an object slows down?

Back

When an object slows down, its Kinetic Energy decreases because it is moving at a lower speed.

Front

What is the relationship between Kinetic and Potential Energy in a pendulum?

Back

In a pendulum, Kinetic Energy is highest at the lowest point of the swing, while Potential Energy is highest at the highest points of the swing.

Front

What is an example of Kinetic Energy?

Back

A moving car or a running athlete are examples of Kinetic Energy in action.