Inferences

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Front

How do we make inferences?

Back

We make inferences by using evidence from the text and our prior knowledge.

Front

Can you make inferences in daily life?

Back

Yes, we can make inferences about people by observing their behavior.

Front

What is the difference between an observation and an inference?

Back

An observation is something you see or notice directly, while an inference is a conclusion based on observations.

Front

What does it mean if there is not enough evidence to make an inference?

Back

It means that the information available does not support a clear conclusion.

Front

Give an example of an observation.

Back

The goat is standing by the pond.

Front

What can be inferred if someone is carrying a heavy bag?

Back

It can be inferred that they may have something important or heavy inside.

Front

Is the statement 'The sky is blue' an observation or an inference?

Back

It is an observation.

Front

What is the role of prior knowledge in making inferences?

Back

Prior knowledge helps us understand context and fill in gaps when making conclusions.

Front

Can inferences be wrong?

Back

Yes, inferences can be incorrect if they are based on insufficient or misleading evidence.