El Nino & La Nina

Flashcard
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Science
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University
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Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is El Niño?
Back
El Niño is a climate pattern characterized by the warming of surface waters in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, which can disrupt normal weather patterns globally.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is La Niña?
Back
La Niña is a climate pattern characterized by the cooling of surface waters in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to opposite weather effects compared to El Niño.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How often do El Niño and La Niña events occur?
Back
El Niño and La Niña events typically occur every 2-7 years.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary difference between El Niño and La Niña?
Back
El Niño involves warming of ocean waters, while La Niña involves cooling of ocean waters.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are trade winds?
Back
Trade winds are steady winds that flow from east to west in the tropics, influencing ocean currents and weather patterns.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the impact of El Niño on global weather?
Back
El Niño can lead to increased rainfall in some regions and droughts in others, affecting agriculture and water supply.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the impact of La Niña on global weather?
Back
La Niña typically brings cooler and wetter conditions to the western Pacific and drier conditions to the eastern Pacific.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
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