Cell Cycle and Mitosis

Front

What is the purpose of mitosis?

Back

To allow cells to divide for growth, repair, and renewal.

Front

Why is metaphase important in the cell cycle?

Back

During metaphase, the DNA lines up so exact copies can be pulled to each side.

Front

What are spindle fibers?

Back

Spindle fibers are structures that separate sister chromatids during cell division.

Front

What is the longest stage of the cell cycle?

Back

Interphase is the longest stage where the cell spends most of its life.

Front

What is the result of mitosis?

Back

Mitosis results in the formation of two identical cells with all of the original chromosomes.

Front

What happens during interphase?

Back

During interphase, the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and prepares for mitosis.

Front

What are chromatids?

Back

Chromatids are the two identical halves of a duplicated chromosome.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells.

Front

What role do centrioles play in cell division?

Back

Centrioles help organize the spindle fibers during mitosis.

Front

What is the G1 phase?

Back

The G1 phase is the first stage of interphase where the cell grows and synthesizes proteins.