In a polar covalent compound, who gets the $$\text{ }\\delta^-$$ (partial negative) charge?

$$\text{The more electronegative element gets the } \\delta^- \text{ charge.}$$ .

What is the difference between polar and nonpolar covalent bonds?

$$\text{Polar covalent bonds have unequal sharing of electrons, while nonpolar covalent bonds have equal sharing.}$$ .

What is an ionic bond?

$$\text{An ionic bond is a chemical bond formed through the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.}$$ .

What is a crystal lattice structure?

$$\text{A crystal lattice structure is a three-dimensional arrangement of atoms or ions in a crystalline material.}$$ .

What happens to ionic compounds when they dissolve in water?

$$\text{Ionic compounds dissociate into their constituent ions and can conduct electricity in solution.}$$ .

What is the significance of the electronegativity difference in bond formation?

$$\text{The electronegativity difference determines whether a bond will be ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent.}$$ .

What is a partial charge in a polar covalent bond?

$$\text{A partial charge occurs when there is an unequal sharing of electrons, resulting in one atom being slightly positive and the other slightly negative.}$$ .

How do you determine the polarity of a molecule?

$$\text{The polarity of a molecule can be determined by its shape and the electronegativity of its atoms.}$$ .

What is the role of valence electrons in bonding?

$$\text{Valence electrons are the outermost electrons that are involved in forming bonds between atoms.}$$ .

Unit 5 Bonding CP Flashcards

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What symbols are used in a polar covalent bond?

Back

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the main factor that determines the type of bond formed between atoms?

Back

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Back

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which type of bond is formed from the sharing of electrons?

Back

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the characteristics of ionic compounds?

Back

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is electronegativity?

Back

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a covalent bond?

Back

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