Understanding Verbs in English Grammar

Front

What is a verb?

Back

A verb is a part of speech that denotes an action.

Front

What are the grammatical categories of verbs?

Back

The verb has the following grammatical categories:

Person, number, tense, aspect, voice, and mood.

Front

What are transitive and intransitive verbs?

Back

Transitive verbs can take a direct object, while intransitive verbs cannot.

Front

What are finite and non-finite forms of verbs?

Back

Finite forms can be used as the predicate of a sentence, while non-finite forms cannot.

Front

What are the four morphological structures of verbs?

Back

Simple, derived, compound, and composite.

Front

What are the basic forms of a verb?

Back

The Infinitive, the Past Indefinite, and Participle II.

Front

How do regular verbs form the Past Indefinite and Participle II?

Back

By adding -ed to the stem or -d if the stem ends in -e.

Front

What are irregular verbs?

Back

Verbs that do not follow the regular pattern of forming the Past Indefinite and Participle II.

Front

Give an example of a verb that changes its root vowel for the Past Indefinite.

Back

To sing - sang - sung.

Front

What are mixed verbs?

Back

Verbs whose Past Indefinite is regular, but their Participle II is irregular.