Climate Change

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the greenhouse effect?
Back
The greenhouse effect is the warming of the Earth's atmosphere caused by the trapping of heat that is radiated from the Earth's surface. This process is essential for maintaining the planet's temperature.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are some effects linked to climate change?
Back
Effects linked to climate change include droughts, flooding, and the melting of polar ice caps.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What happens when glaciers and polar ice caps melt?
Back
When glaciers and polar ice caps melt, it results in rising sea levels, which can lead to coastal flooding and loss of habitat.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What has caused the average temperature of the Earth to increase by approximately 1°C in the past century?
Back
The increase in average temperature is primarily due to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which is a result of human activities such as burning fossil fuels.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which gas does NOT trap heat in the atmosphere?
Back
Nitrogen does not trap heat in the atmosphere, while gases like carbon dioxide, water vapor, and methane do.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is climate change?
Back
Climate change refers to significant changes in global temperatures and weather patterns over time, primarily driven by human activities.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do fossil fuels play in climate change?
Back
Fossil fuels, when burned, release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and climate change.
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