Study Guide: Unit Inquiry Question

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Inquiry Question

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How is our Church united as a community of faith?

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Four Marks of the Church: One

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The Church is united as one body through belief in Jesus, shared sacraments, and leadership under the Pope. All Christians share the same faith, even with cultural diversity.

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Four Marks of the Church: Holy

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The Church is sanctified through its connection to God. Members strive for holiness through prayer, sacraments, and virtuous living.

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Four Marks of the Church: Catholic

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"Catholic" means universal; the Church is for all people, times, and places. It includes the Latin (Roman) and Eastern Catholic Churches.

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Four Marks of the Church: Apostolic

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The Church is founded on the teachings of the Apostles. The bishops, as successors of the Apostles, continue to teach and guide the Church.

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Liturgical Calendar: Advent

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Prepares for the coming of Jesus at Christmas. Focuses on themes of hope, peace, joy, and love.

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Liturgical Calendar: Christmas

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Celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.

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Liturgical Calendar: Ordinary Time

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A time for growth and reflection on Jesus’ teachings. Occurs between the major liturgical seasons.

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Liturgical Calendar: Lent

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A 40-day season of penance, fasting, and prayer to prepare for Easter.

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Liturgical Calendar: Triduum

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The three holy days leading up to Easter: Holy Thursday, Good Friday, and Holy Saturday.