Rock Cycle

Front

What is the Rock Cycle?

Back

The Rock Cycle is a continuous process that describes how rocks change from one type to another over time through various geological processes.

Front

What are the three main types of rocks?

Back

Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic.

Front

How do Igneous rocks form?

Back

Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

What process transforms Igneous rock into Sedimentary rock?

Back

Weathering and erosion break down igneous rock into smaller particles, which can then be compacted and cemented to form sedimentary rock.

Front

What is Metamorphic rock?

Back

Metamorphic rock is a type of rock that has been changed from its original form due to heat, pressure, and time.

Front

How do Sedimentary rocks form?

Back

Sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles, often in layers.

Front

What is the process of melting and cooling in the rock cycle?

Back

Melting occurs when rocks are subjected to high temperatures, turning them into magma, which can then cool to form igneous rock.

Front

What role does heat and pressure play in the formation of Metamorphic rock?

Back

Heat and pressure can change the mineral composition and structure of existing rocks, transforming them into metamorphic rock.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces through natural forces like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the movement of weathered rock and soil from one location to another, often by water, wind, or ice.