Unit 4.5 Flashcard

Front

What is the purpose of the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution?

Back

To introduce the Constitution and explain its goals

Front

Which statement BEST describes the concept of "We the People" as it was understood in 1787? Self-government/people hold the power, It granted equal rights and freedoms to all people living within the United States., It specifically excluded women, enslaved people, and Native Americans from participating in government., It referred only to those who owned property and were eligible to vote.

Back

Self-government/people hold the power

Front

How does the U.S. Constitution limit the powers of government?

Back

Through separation of powers, checks and balances, and protection of individual rights

Front

How does the concept of the rule of law shape governance in the United States?

Back

It ensures that all individuals and institutions are accountable to the law.

Front

What is the main function of the legislative branch?

Back

To create laws that reflect the needs and concerns of the people.

Front

How does the U.S. Constitution establish a representative democracy? Options: a) By allowing citizens to directly propose and vote on laws, b) By having citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf, c) By giving all power to the national government and limiting the power of states, d) By creating a system where the president has complete control over the government

Back

By having citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf

Front

What are some key differences between the House of Representatives and the Senate?

Back

The House has a shorter term length and represents smaller districts within states, while the Senate has a longer term and represents entire states.

Front

What are some specific powers granted to Congress by Article I of the Constitution?

Back

To declare war, coin money, regulate commerce, and establish post offices

Front

Which of the following is a responsibility of the executive branch? To propose and vote on amendments to the Constitution, To declare laws unconstitutional and overturn them, To carry out and enforce laws passed by Congress, To represent the interests of citizens in a particular state

Back

To carry out and enforce laws passed by Congress

Front

How is the president of the United States selected?

Back

Through the Electoral College