Proteins Synthesis Assessment

Front

In RNA, which base replaces T?

Back

U (Uracil)

Front

What organelle is the site of translation?

Back

Ribosome

Front

What is the process of creating RNA from DNA called?

Back

Transcription

Front

What combines together to make a protein?

Back

Amino Acids

Front

What does tRNA read mRNA in groups of three bases called?

Back

Codons

Front

What is the primary function of proteins in the body?

Back

To perform various functions including catalyzing reactions, providing structure, and regulating processes.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino Acids

Front

What is the role of mRNA in protein synthesis?

Back

To carry the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for translation.

Front

What is the difference between transcription and translation?

Back

Transcription is the process of making RNA from DNA, while translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from mRNA.

Front

What is a codon?

Back

A sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid.