Cell Cycle

Front

What are the three phases of interphase?

Back

G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), G2 (Gap 2)

Front

What is the purpose of the G1 phase in the cell cycle?

Back

The G1 phase is where the cell grows and prepares for DNA replication.

Front

What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?

Back

DNA replication occurs, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

Front

What happens in the G2 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

The cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis, checking for DNA damage.

Front

What is mitosis?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division where the cytoplasm divides, forming two separate cells.

Front

What does the 'M' in M phase stand for?

Back

Mitosis.

Front

What is the role of checkpoints in the cell cycle?

Back

Checkpoints ensure that the cell cycle progresses correctly and that any errors are repaired before division.

Front

What is the significance of the S phase in the cell cycle?

Back

The S phase is crucial for DNA replication, ensuring that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.

Front

What does 'cyto' mean in the context of cytokinesis?

Back

'Cyto' means 'cell'.