Function/Not a Function

Front

What is a function?

Back

A function is a relation where each input (x-value) has exactly one output (y-value).

Front

What is a relation?

Back

A relation is a set of ordered pairs, where each pair consists of an input and an output.

Front

What does it mean if a relation is not a function?

Back

A relation is not a function if at least one input (x-value) is associated with more than one output (y-value).

Front

What is the vertical line test?

Back

The vertical line test is a method to determine if a graph represents a function. If a vertical line intersects the graph at more than one point, it is not a function.

Front

What is the horizontal line test?

Back

The horizontal line test checks if a function is one-to-one. If a horizontal line intersects the graph at more than one point, the function is not one-to-one.

Front

Can a function have the same y-value for different x-values?

Back

Yes, a function can have the same y-value for different x-values, as long as each x-value has only one corresponding y-value.

Front

What is an example of a function?

Back

An example of a function is the equation y = 2x + 3, where each x-value has a unique y-value.

Front

What is an example of a relation that is not a function?

Back

An example of a relation that is not a function is {(1, 2), (1, 3)}, where the input 1 has two different outputs.

Front

What is an ordered pair?

Back

An ordered pair is a pair of numbers (x, y) that represent a point in a coordinate system.

Front

What does it mean for a graph to represent a function?

Back

A graph represents a function if every vertical line drawn through the graph intersects it at most once.