The Brain Flashcard

Front

What part of the brain is crucial for storing information in long-term memory?

Back

Hippocampus

Front

What is the function of the Medulla Oblongata?

Back

It regulates vital functions such as breathing and heart rate.

Front

Describe the structure and function of the amygdala.

Back

The amygdala is almond-shaped and plays an important role in emotions and survival instincts.

Front

What is the red portion of the brain referred to as?

Back

Cerebellum

Front

What does the red line in brain diagrams typically represent?

Back

Longitudinal Fissure

Front

What is the primary function of the cerebrum?

Back

It is responsible for higher brain functions, including thought and action.

Front

What role does the thalamus play in the brain?

Back

It acts as a relay station for sensory information.

Front

What is the function of the hypothalamus?

Back

It regulates body temperature, hunger, thirst, and circadian rhythms.

Front

What is the significance of the brain stem?

Back

It controls basic life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure.

Front

What is the function of the cerebellum?

Back

It coordinates voluntary movements and maintains posture and balance.