Enzymes

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of an enzyme in a chemical reaction?
Back
An enzyme speeds up a reaction by lowering the activation energy.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the active site of an enzyme?
Back
The active site is the region on the enzyme where the substrate binds.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a substrate in the context of enzymes?
Back
A substrate is the reactant molecule that an enzyme acts upon.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an enzyme?
Back
An enzyme is a biological catalyst that accelerates chemical reactions.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What suffix do most enzymes end with?
Back
Enzymes typically end with the suffix -ase.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do enzymes affect the activation energy of a reaction?
Back
Enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between an enzyme and a substrate?
Back
An enzyme is a catalyst that facilitates a reaction, while a substrate is the substance that is transformed during the reaction.
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