Imperialism and Related Concepts

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Examples of Imperialism

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European countries controlling Africa and Asia, like British rule in India and the Scramble for Africa.

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Definition of Imperialism

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A stronger country taking over a weaker one to control its resources and people.

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Definition of Conquest

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Taking over a place or people by force.

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Definition of Empire-building

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Expanding a nation's power by controlling more lands or regions.

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Definition of Mercantilism

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A system where colonies provide wealth and goods to make the home country richer.

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Hegemony

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Leadership or control of one country or group over others.

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Indirect Rule

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A system where local leaders govern under the control of a foreign power.

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Mandate System

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A system where the League of Nations assigned countries to manage former colonies after WWI.

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Unequal Treaties

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Agreements forced on weaker countries by stronger ones, usually benefiting the stronger country.

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Open Door Policy

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A U.S. policy calling for equal trade opportunities in China.