Perfect Verb Tenses

Front

What is a perfect verb tense?

Back

A perfect verb tense indicates an action that has been completed at some point in time. It often uses the auxiliary verb 'have' or 'had'.

Front

Identify the three types of perfect verb tenses.

Back

1. Present Perfect: indicates an action that happened at an unspecified time. 2. Past Perfect: indicates an action that was completed before another action in the past. 3. Future Perfect: indicates an action that will be completed before a specified time in the future.

Front

What is the structure of the present perfect tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + has/have + past participle (e.g., I have eaten).

Front

What is the structure of the past perfect tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + had + past participle (e.g., She had finished).

Front

What is the structure of the future perfect tense?

Back

The structure is: Subject + will have + past participle (e.g., They will have completed).

Front

Example of a sentence in present perfect tense.

Back

I have visited the museum.

Front

Example of a sentence in past perfect tense.

Back

He had read the book before the meeting.

Front

Example of a sentence in future perfect tense.

Back

By next year, I will have graduated.

Front

What is a past participle?

Back

A past participle is a verb form used in perfect tenses, often ending in -ed for regular verbs (e.g., walked, jumped).

Front

How do you form the past perfect tense?

Back

Use 'had' followed by the past participle of the verb.