Organelle Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of a ribosome in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes make proteins for the cell.

Front

What does a lysosome do?

Back

Lysosomes break down food and waste materials in the cell.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for packaging proteins?

Back

The Golgi apparatus packages proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and sends them to different parts of the cell.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus holds the genetic material (DNA) that contains instructions for the cell's functions.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane determines what goes in and out of the cell.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria produce energy for the cell in the form of ATP.

Front

What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The smooth ER synthesizes lipids and detoxifies certain chemicals.

Front

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The rough ER is involved in the synthesis and packaging of proteins.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts conduct photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and support to plant cells.