weather flashcard part II retake

Front

What is a cold front?

Back

A cold front is a boundary between a mass of cold air and a mass of warm air, where the cold air pushes the warm air upward, often leading to storms.

Front

Which city is known for experiencing cold fronts frequently?

Back

Denver is known for experiencing cold fronts frequently due to its geographical location.

Front

What happens to the temperature when a warm front passes?

Back

The temperature typically increases as warm air replaces cooler air.

Front

What is the effect of hitting land on a hurricane?

Back

Hitting land reduces the strength of a hurricane because it loses its source of warm water.

Front

What is low pressure in weather systems?

Back

Low pressure is a region where the atmospheric pressure is lower than that of surrounding areas, often associated with cloudy and rainy weather.

Front

Why does warm air rise at the equator?

Back

Warm air rises at the equator because it is heated by the sun, becoming less dense and rising.

Front

What type of weather is typically associated with high pressure?

Back

High pressure is typically associated with clear skies and calm weather.

Front

What is the role of ocean temperature in hurricane formation?

Back

Warmer ocean temperatures provide energy to hurricanes, allowing them to strengthen.

Front

How does wind direction change with a cold front?

Back

Wind direction typically shifts to come from the north or northwest after a cold front passes.

Front

What is the significance of the jet stream in weather patterns?

Back

The jet stream influences weather patterns by guiding the movement of air masses and storm systems.