Scientific Method

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What is a hypothesis?

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A prediction or guess based on observations that can be tested through experimentation.

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What is the correct sequence of the scientific method?

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Observation, Hypothesis, Experimentation, Conclusion.

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What is a dependent variable?

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The variable that is being measured or observed in an experiment; it is the result or effect.

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What is an independent variable?

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The variable that is changed or controlled in an experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.

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What is a control variable?

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Things that do not change in an experiment; these variables stay the same throughout the experiment.

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What is the purpose of a scientific experiment?

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To test a hypothesis by manipulating variables and observing the outcomes.

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What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

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Qualitative data describes characteristics or qualities, while quantitative data involves numerical measurements.

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What is a conclusion in the scientific method?

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A summary of the results of an experiment, stating whether the hypothesis was supported or not.

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What is the role of observation in the scientific method?

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To gather information and data that can lead to questions and hypotheses.

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What is an experiment?

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A procedure carried out to test a hypothesis and observe the effects of changing variables.