Topic 5 Test Review: Plate Tectonics

Front

What is Plate Tectonics?

Back

The theory that explains the movement of the Earth's lithosphere, which is divided into tectonic plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What evidence supports the theory of continental drift?

Back

Identical plant and animal fossils found on continents that are now separated.

Front

What is a mid-ocean ridge?

Back

An underwater mountain range formed by plate tectonics where two oceanic plates are diverging.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What happens at a convergent boundary?

Back

Two tectonic plates move towards each other, which can result in the formation of mountains, earthquakes, or volcanic activity.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What is a transform boundary?

Back

A type of plate boundary where two plates slide past each other, often causing earthquakes.

Front

What geological feature is formed when two oceanic plates separate?

Back

A mid-ocean ridge is formed when rising magma cools and hardens.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What is a divergent boundary?

Back

A boundary where two tectonic plates move away from each other, often creating new oceanic crust.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What is subduction?

Back

The process where one tectonic plate moves under another plate and sinks into the mantle.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Large sections of the Earth's lithosphere that move and interact with each other.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

Front

What is the Ring of Fire?

Back

A major area in the basin of the Pacific Ocean where many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur due to tectonic plate movements.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2