Excited and Ground State Bohr Model

Front

What is the excited state of an electron?

Back

The excited state of an electron occurs when it has gained energy and moved to a higher energy level or shell.

Front

What is the ground state of an electron?

Back

The ground state of an electron is when it is in the lowest energy level available, with all electrons occupying the lowest energy orbitals.

Front

What determines the color of visible light?

Back

The wavelength of light determines its color.

Front

What happens when an electron moves from the excited state to the ground state?

Back

Light is emitted when an electron transitions from the excited state back to the ground state.

Front

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength in light?

Back

Higher frequency light has a shorter wavelength and higher energy.

Front

Define wavelength in the context of light.

Back

Wavelength is the distance between successive peaks of a wave, which determines the color of visible light.

Front

What is the significance of the Bohr model in understanding atomic structure?

Back

The Bohr model describes electrons orbiting the nucleus in defined energy levels, helping to explain atomic spectra.

Front

How does energy absorption affect electron configuration?

Back

When an atom absorbs energy, its electrons can jump to higher energy levels, resulting in an excited state.

Front

What is the difference between core and valence electrons?

Back

Core electrons are those in the inner shells, while valence electrons are in the outermost shell and are involved in chemical bonding.

Front

What is the formula for calculating the energy of a photon?

Back

Energy (E) = h * f, where h is Planck's constant and f is the frequency of the light.