Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Flashcard
•
English
•
10th Grade
•
Easy
Teresa Sousa
Used 2+ times
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10 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
We (1) ___________ (decide) to make a 15-day trip to New Zealand.
Back
have decided
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'have decided' because it indicates a completed action relevant to the present. The phrase suggests that Sue and Peter made the decision recently, which aligns with the context of planning their trip.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
We (2) ___________ (prepared) our holiday carefully, and now we’re at Heathrow Airport, waiting to leave England.
Back
have prepared
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'have prepared' because it indicates a completed action relevant to the present situation at the airport, emphasizing the careful planning of the holiday.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
On 24th October we (3) ___________ (leave) London, flying Air France.
Back
left
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'left' because the sentence describes a completed action in the past. The verb 'leave' should be in the past tense to match the context of the holiday starting on 24th October.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
We (4) ___________ (have) a short stop in Hong Kong.
Back
had
Answer explanation
The correct form is 'have' because the sentence indicates a present situation. 'Had' is the past tense and does not fit the context of a current short stop in Hong Kong.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
And then we ___________ (arrive) at Auckland Airport on the 25th, in the evening.
Back
arrived
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'arrived' because the sentence refers to a completed action in the past, indicated by 'on the 25th, in the evening'. Therefore, the past tense form 'arrived' is appropriate.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The flight (6) ___________ (take) 24 hours, but New Zealand is 12 hours ahead of us.
Back
took
Answer explanation
The correct form is 'takes' because the subject 'the flight' is singular. The sentence should read: 'The flight takes 24 hours...' indicating the duration of the flight.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
On our first day in Auckland we (8) ___________ (visit) the Auckland Museum, well-known for its impressive collection of Maori and Polynesian artefacts.
Back
visited
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'visited' because it indicates a completed action on the first day in Auckland. 'Have visited' and 'have been visiting' suggest ongoing or recent actions, which do not fit the context.
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